nxdumptool/source/core/nso.c

309 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* nso.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2020-2024, DarkMatterCore <pabloacurielz@gmail.com>.
*
* This file is part of nxdumptool (https://github.com/DarkMatterCore/nxdumptool).
*
* nxdumptool is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* nxdumptool is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "nxdt_utils.h"
#include "nso.h"
/* Function prototypes. */
static bool nsoGetModuleName(NsoContext *nso_ctx);
static u8 *nsoGetRodataSegment(NsoContext *nso_ctx);
static bool nsoGetModuleInfoName(NsoContext *nso_ctx, u8 *rodata_buf);
static bool nsoGetSectionFromRodataSegment(NsoContext *nso_ctx, u8 *rodata_buf, u8 **section_ptr, u64 section_offset, u64 section_size);
bool nsoInitializeContext(NsoContext *out, PartitionFileSystemContext *pfs_ctx, PartitionFileSystemEntry *pfs_entry)
{
u8 *rodata_buf = NULL;
bool success = false, dump_nso_header = false;
if (!out || !pfs_ctx || !ncaStorageIsValidContext(&(pfs_ctx->storage_ctx)) || !pfs_ctx->nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx || \
pfs_ctx->nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx->content_type != NcmContentType_Program || !pfs_ctx->offset || !pfs_ctx->size || !pfs_ctx->is_exefs || \
pfs_ctx->header_size <= sizeof(PartitionFileSystemHeader) || !pfs_ctx->header || !pfs_entry)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
/* Free output context beforehand. */
nsoFreeContext(out);
/* Update output context. */
out->pfs_ctx = pfs_ctx;
out->pfs_entry = pfs_entry;
/* Get entry filename. */
if (!(out->nso_filename = pfsGetEntryName(pfs_ctx, pfs_entry)) || !*(out->nso_filename))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Partition FS entry filename!");
goto end;
}
/* Read NSO header. */
if (!pfsReadEntryData(pfs_ctx, pfs_entry, &(out->nso_header), sizeof(NsoHeader), 0))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read NSO \"%s\" header!", out->nso_filename);;
goto end;
}
/* Verify NSO header. */
if (__builtin_bswap32(out->nso_header.magic) != NSO_HEADER_MAGIC)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid NSO \"%s\" header magic word! (0x%08X != 0x%08X).", out->nso_filename, __builtin_bswap32(out->nso_header.magic), __builtin_bswap32(NSO_HEADER_MAGIC));
dump_nso_header = true;
goto end;
}
if (out->nso_header.text_segment_info.file_offset < sizeof(NsoHeader) || !out->nso_header.text_segment_info.size || \
((out->nso_header.flags & NsoFlags_TextCompress) && (!out->nso_header.text_file_size || out->nso_header.text_file_size > out->nso_header.text_segment_info.size)) || \
(!(out->nso_header.flags & NsoFlags_TextCompress) && out->nso_header.text_file_size != out->nso_header.text_segment_info.size) || \
(out->nso_header.text_segment_info.file_offset + out->nso_header.text_file_size) > pfs_entry->size)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid .text segment offset/size for NSO \"%s\"! (0x%X, 0x%X, 0x%X).", out->nso_filename, out->nso_header.text_segment_info.file_offset, \
out->nso_header.text_file_size, out->nso_header.text_segment_info.size);
dump_nso_header = true;
goto end;
}
if (out->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.file_offset < sizeof(NsoHeader) || !out->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size || \
((out->nso_header.flags & NsoFlags_RoCompress) && (!out->nso_header.rodata_file_size || out->nso_header.rodata_file_size > out->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size)) || \
(!(out->nso_header.flags & NsoFlags_RoCompress) && out->nso_header.rodata_file_size != out->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size) || \
(out->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.file_offset + out->nso_header.rodata_file_size) > pfs_entry->size)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid .rodata segment offset/size for NSO \"%s\"! (0x%X, 0x%X, 0x%X).", out->nso_filename, out->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.file_offset, \
out->nso_header.rodata_file_size, out->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size);
dump_nso_header = true;
goto end;
}
if (out->nso_header.data_segment_info.file_offset < sizeof(NsoHeader) || !out->nso_header.data_segment_info.size || \
((out->nso_header.flags & NsoFlags_DataCompress) && (!out->nso_header.data_file_size || out->nso_header.data_file_size > out->nso_header.data_segment_info.size)) || \
(!(out->nso_header.flags & NsoFlags_DataCompress) && out->nso_header.data_file_size != out->nso_header.data_segment_info.size) || \
(out->nso_header.data_segment_info.file_offset + out->nso_header.data_file_size) > pfs_entry->size)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid .data segment offset/size for NSO \"%s\"! (0x%X, 0x%X, 0x%X).", out->nso_filename, out->nso_header.data_segment_info.file_offset, \
out->nso_header.data_file_size, out->nso_header.data_segment_info.size);
dump_nso_header = true;
goto end;
}
if (out->nso_header.module_name_size > 1 && (out->nso_header.module_name_offset < sizeof(NsoHeader) || (out->nso_header.module_name_offset + out->nso_header.module_name_size) > pfs_entry->size))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid module name offset/size for NSO \"%s\"! (0x%X, 0x%X).", out->nso_filename, out->nso_header.module_name_offset, out->nso_header.module_name_size);
dump_nso_header = true;
goto end;
}
if (out->nso_header.api_info_section_info.size && (out->nso_header.api_info_section_info.offset + out->nso_header.api_info_section_info.size) > out->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid .api_info section offset/size for NSO \"%s\"! (0x%X, 0x%X).", out->nso_filename, out->nso_header.api_info_section_info.offset, out->nso_header.api_info_section_info.size);
dump_nso_header = true;
goto end;
}
if (out->nso_header.dynstr_section_info.size && (out->nso_header.dynstr_section_info.offset + out->nso_header.dynstr_section_info.size) > out->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid .dynstr section offset/size for NSO \"%s\"! (0x%X, 0x%X).", out->nso_filename, out->nso_header.dynstr_section_info.offset, out->nso_header.dynstr_section_info.size);
dump_nso_header = true;
goto end;
}
if (out->nso_header.dynsym_section_info.size && (out->nso_header.dynsym_section_info.offset + out->nso_header.dynsym_section_info.size) > out->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid .dynsym section offset/size for NSO \"%s\"! (0x%X, 0x%X).", out->nso_filename, out->nso_header.dynsym_section_info.offset, out->nso_header.dynsym_section_info.size);
dump_nso_header = true;
goto end;
}
/* Get module name. */
if (!nsoGetModuleName(out)) goto end;
/* Get .rodata segment. */
if (!(rodata_buf = nsoGetRodataSegment(out))) goto end;
/* Get module info name. */
if (!nsoGetModuleInfoName(out, rodata_buf)) goto end;
/* Get .api_info section data. */
if (!nsoGetSectionFromRodataSegment(out, rodata_buf, (u8**)&(out->rodata_api_info_section), out->nso_header.api_info_section_info.offset, out->nso_header.api_info_section_info.size)) goto end;
out->rodata_api_info_section_size = out->nso_header.api_info_section_info.size;
/* Get .dynstr section data. */
if (!nsoGetSectionFromRodataSegment(out, rodata_buf, (u8**)&(out->rodata_dynstr_section), out->nso_header.dynstr_section_info.offset, out->nso_header.dynstr_section_info.size)) goto end;
out->rodata_dynstr_section_size = out->nso_header.dynstr_section_info.size;
/* Get .dynsym section data. */
if (!nsoGetSectionFromRodataSegment(out, rodata_buf, &(out->rodata_dynsym_section), out->nso_header.dynsym_section_info.offset, out->nso_header.dynsym_section_info.size)) goto end;
out->rodata_dynsym_section_size = out->nso_header.dynsym_section_info.size;
success = true;
end:
if (rodata_buf) free(rodata_buf);
if (!success)
{
if (dump_nso_header) LOG_DATA_DEBUG(&(out->nso_header), sizeof(NsoHeader), "NSO header dump:");
nsoFreeContext(out);
}
return success;
}
static bool nsoGetModuleName(NsoContext *nso_ctx)
{
if (nso_ctx->nso_header.module_name_offset < sizeof(NsoHeader) || nso_ctx->nso_header.module_name_size <= 1) return true;
NsoModuleName module_name = {0};
/* Get module name. */
if (!pfsReadEntryData(nso_ctx->pfs_ctx, nso_ctx->pfs_entry, &module_name, sizeof(NsoModuleName), nso_ctx->nso_header.module_name_offset))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read NSO \"%s\" module name length!", nso_ctx->nso_filename);
return false;
}
/* Verify module name length. */
if (module_name.name_length != ((u8)nso_ctx->nso_header.module_name_size - 1))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("NSO \"%s\" module name length mismatch! (0x%02X != 0x%02X).", nso_ctx->nso_filename, module_name.name_length, (u8)nso_ctx->nso_header.module_name_size - 1);
return false;
}
/* Allocate memory for the module name. */
nso_ctx->module_name = calloc(nso_ctx->nso_header.module_name_size, sizeof(char));
if (!nso_ctx->module_name)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for NSO \"%s\" module name!", nso_ctx->nso_filename);
return false;
}
/* Read module name string. */
if (!pfsReadEntryData(nso_ctx->pfs_ctx, nso_ctx->pfs_entry, nso_ctx->module_name, module_name.name_length, nso_ctx->nso_header.module_name_offset + 1))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read NSO \"%s\" module name string!", nso_ctx->nso_filename);
return false;
}
return true;
}
static u8 *nsoGetRodataSegment(NsoContext *nso_ctx)
{
int lz4_res = 0;
bool compressed = (nso_ctx->nso_header.flags & NsoFlags_RoCompress), verify = (nso_ctx->nso_header.flags & NsoFlags_RoHash);
u8 *rodata_buf = NULL;
u64 rodata_buf_size = (compressed ? LZ4_DECOMPRESS_INPLACE_BUFFER_SIZE(nso_ctx->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size) : nso_ctx->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size);
u8 *rodata_read_ptr = NULL;
u64 rodata_read_size = (compressed ? nso_ctx->nso_header.rodata_file_size : nso_ctx->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size);
u8 rodata_hash[SHA256_HASH_SIZE] = {0};
bool success = false;
/* Allocate memory for the .rodata buffer. */
if (!(rodata_buf = calloc(rodata_buf_size, sizeof(u8))))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to allocate 0x%lX bytes for the .rodata segment in NSO \"%s\"!", rodata_buf_size, nso_ctx->nso_filename);
return NULL;
}
rodata_read_ptr = (compressed ? (rodata_buf + (rodata_buf_size - nso_ctx->nso_header.rodata_file_size)) : rodata_buf);
/* Read .rodata segment data. */
if (!pfsReadEntryData(nso_ctx->pfs_ctx, nso_ctx->pfs_entry, rodata_read_ptr, rodata_read_size, nso_ctx->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.file_offset))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read .rodata segment in NSO \"%s\"!", nso_ctx->nso_filename);
goto end;
}
if (compressed)
{
/* Decompress .rodata segment in-place. */
if ((lz4_res = LZ4_decompress_safe((char*)rodata_read_ptr, (char*)rodata_buf, (int)nso_ctx->nso_header.rodata_file_size, (int)rodata_buf_size)) != \
(int)nso_ctx->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("LZ4 decompression failed for NSO \"%s\"! (%d).", nso_ctx->nso_filename, lz4_res);
goto end;
}
}
if (verify)
{
/* Verify .rodata segment hash. */
sha256CalculateHash(rodata_hash, rodata_buf, nso_ctx->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size);
if (memcmp(rodata_hash, nso_ctx->nso_header.rodata_segment_hash, SHA256_HASH_SIZE) != 0)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR(".rodata segment checksum mismatch for NSO \"%s\"!", nso_ctx->nso_filename);
goto end;
}
}
success = true;
end:
if (!success && rodata_buf)
{
free(rodata_buf);
rodata_buf = NULL;
}
return rodata_buf;
}
static bool nsoGetModuleInfoName(NsoContext *nso_ctx, u8 *rodata_buf)
{
NsoModuleInfo *module_info = (NsoModuleInfo*)(rodata_buf + 0x4);
if (!module_info->name_length) return true;
/* Allocate memory for the module info name. */
nso_ctx->module_info_name = calloc(module_info->name_length + 1, sizeof(char));
if (!nso_ctx->module_info_name)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for NSO \"%s\" module info name!", nso_ctx->nso_filename);
return false;
}
/* Copy module info name. */
sprintf(nso_ctx->module_info_name, "%.*s", (int)module_info->name_length, module_info->name);
return true;
}
static bool nsoGetSectionFromRodataSegment(NsoContext *nso_ctx, u8 *rodata_buf, u8 **section_ptr, u64 section_offset, u64 section_size)
{
if (!section_size || (section_offset + section_size) > nso_ctx->nso_header.rodata_segment_info.size) return true;
/* Allocate memory for the desired .rodata section. */
if (!(*section_ptr = malloc(section_size)))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to allocate 0x%lX bytes for section at .rodata offset 0x%lX in NSO \"%s\"!", section_size, section_offset, nso_ctx->nso_filename);
return false;
}
/* Copy .rodata section data. */
memcpy(*section_ptr, rodata_buf + section_offset, section_size);
return true;
}