nxdumptool/include/core/cert.h

292 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* cert.h
*
* Copyright (c) 2020-2024, DarkMatterCore <pabloacurielz@gmail.com>.
*
* This file is part of nxdumptool (https://github.com/DarkMatterCore/nxdumptool).
*
* nxdumptool is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* nxdumptool is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#pragma once
#ifndef __CERT_H__
#define __CERT_H__
#include "signature.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define SIGNED_CERT_MIN_SIZE sizeof(CertSigHmac160PubKeyEcc480)
#define SIGNED_CERT_MAX_SIZE sizeof(CertSigRsa4096PubKeyRsa4096)
#define CERT_RSA_PUB_EXP_SIZE 4
#define GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(sigtype, pubkeytype, certsize) \
typedef struct { \
SignatureBlock##sigtype sig_block; \
CertCommonBlock cert_common_block; \
CertPublicKeyBlock##pubkeytype pub_key_block; \
} CertSig##sigtype##PubKey##pubkeytype; \
NXDT_ASSERT(CertSig##sigtype##PubKey##pubkeytype, certsize);
typedef enum {
CertPubKeyType_Rsa4096 = 0,
CertPubKeyType_Rsa2048 = 1,
CertPubKeyType_Ecc480 = 2,
CertPubKeyType_Count = 3 ///< Total values supported by this enum.
} CertPubKeyType;
/// Placed after the certificate signature block.
typedef struct {
char issuer[0x40];
u32 pub_key_type; ///< CertPubKeyType. Always stored using big endian byte order.
char name[0x40];
u32 date; ///< Stored using big endian byte order.
} CertCommonBlock;
NXDT_ASSERT(CertCommonBlock, 0x88);
/// RSA-4096 public key block. Placed after the certificate common block.
typedef struct {
u8 public_key[0x200];
u8 public_exponent[CERT_RSA_PUB_EXP_SIZE];
u8 padding[0x34];
} CertPublicKeyBlockRsa4096;
NXDT_ASSERT(CertPublicKeyBlockRsa4096, 0x238);
/// RSA-2048 public key block. Placed after the certificate common block.
typedef struct {
u8 public_key[0x100];
u8 public_exponent[CERT_RSA_PUB_EXP_SIZE];
u8 padding[0x34];
} CertPublicKeyBlockRsa2048;
NXDT_ASSERT(CertPublicKeyBlockRsa2048, 0x138);
/// ECC public key block. Placed after the certificate common block.
typedef struct {
u8 public_key[0x3C];
u8 padding[0x3C];
} CertPublicKeyBlockEcc480;
NXDT_ASSERT(CertPublicKeyBlockEcc480, 0x78);
/// All certificates generated below use a big endian sig_type field.
/// Certificates with RSA-4096 signatures.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Rsa4096, Rsa4096, 0x500); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Rsa4096.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Rsa4096, Rsa2048, 0x400); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Rsa2048.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Rsa4096, Ecc480, 0x340); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Ecc480.
/// Certificates with RSA-2048 signatures.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Rsa2048, Rsa4096, 0x400); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Rsa4096.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Rsa2048, Rsa2048, 0x300); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Rsa2048.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Rsa2048, Ecc480, 0x240); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Ecc480.
/// Certificates with ECC signatures.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Ecc480, Rsa4096, 0x340); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Rsa4096.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Ecc480, Rsa2048, 0x240); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Rsa2048.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Ecc480, Ecc480, 0x180); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Ecc480.
/// Certificates with HMAC signatures.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Hmac160, Rsa4096, 0x300); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Rsa4096.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Hmac160, Rsa2048, 0x200); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Rsa2048.
GENERATE_CERT_STRUCT(Hmac160, Ecc480, 0x140); /// pub_key_type field must be CertPubKeyType_Ecc480.
/// Certificate type.
typedef enum {
CertType_None = 0,
CertType_SigRsa4096_PubKeyRsa4096 = 1,
CertType_SigRsa4096_PubKeyRsa2048 = 2,
CertType_SigRsa4096_PubKeyEcc480 = 3,
CertType_SigRsa2048_PubKeyRsa4096 = 4,
CertType_SigRsa2048_PubKeyRsa2048 = 5,
CertType_SigRsa2048_PubKeyEcc480 = 6,
CertType_SigEcc480_PubKeyRsa4096 = 7,
CertType_SigEcc480_PubKeyRsa2048 = 8,
CertType_SigEcc480_PubKeyEcc480 = 9,
CertType_SigHmac160_PubKeyRsa4096 = 10,
CertType_SigHmac160_PubKeyRsa2048 = 11,
CertType_SigHmac160_PubKeyEcc480 = 12,
CertType_Count = 13 ///< Total values supported by this enum.
} CertType;
/// Used to store certificate type, size and raw data.
typedef struct {
u8 type; ///< CertType.
u64 size; ///< Raw certificate size.
u8 data[SIGNED_CERT_MAX_SIZE]; ///< Raw certificate data.
} Certificate;
/// Used to store multiple certificates.
typedef struct {
u32 count; ///< Number of certificates in this chain.
u64 size; ///< Raw certificate chain size (when concatenated).
Certificate *certs; ///< Certificate array.
} CertificateChain;
/// Retrieves a certificate by its name (e.g. "CA00000003", "XS00000020", etc.).
bool certRetrieveCertificateByName(Certificate *dst, const char *name);
/// Retrieves a certificate chain by a full signature issuer string (e.g. "Root-CA00000003-XS00000020").
bool certRetrieveCertificateChainBySignatureIssuer(CertificateChain *dst, const char *issuer);
/// Returns a pointer to a dynamically allocated buffer that holds the concatenated raw contents from the certificate chain matching the input signature issuer.
/// The returned buffer must be freed by the user.
/// Returns NULL if an error occurs.
u8 *certGenerateRawCertificateChainBySignatureIssuer(const char *issuer, u64 *out_size);
/// Returns a pointer to a dynamically allocated buffer that holds the concatenated raw contents from the certificate chain matching the input rights ID in the inserted gamecard.
/// The returned buffer must be freed by the user.
/// Returns NULL if an error occurs.
u8 *certRetrieveRawCertificateChainFromGameCardByRightsId(const FsRightsId *id, u64 *out_size);
/// General purpose helper inline functions.
NX_INLINE bool certIsValidPublicKeyType(u32 type)
{
return (type < CertPubKeyType_Count);
}
NX_INLINE u64 certGetPublicKeySizeByType(u32 type)
{
return (u64)(type == CertPubKeyType_Rsa4096 ? MEMBER_SIZE(CertPublicKeyBlockRsa4096, public_key) : \
(type == CertPubKeyType_Rsa2048 ? MEMBER_SIZE(CertPublicKeyBlockRsa2048, public_key) : \
(type == CertPubKeyType_Ecc480 ? MEMBER_SIZE(CertPublicKeyBlockEcc480, public_key) : 0)));
}
NX_INLINE u64 certGetPublicKeyBlockSizeByType(u32 type)
{
return (u64)(type == CertPubKeyType_Rsa4096 ? sizeof(CertPublicKeyBlockRsa4096) : \
(type == CertPubKeyType_Rsa2048 ? sizeof(CertPublicKeyBlockRsa2048) : \
(type == CertPubKeyType_Ecc480 ? sizeof(CertPublicKeyBlockEcc480) : 0)));
}
NX_INLINE u32 certGetPublicKeyTypeFromCommonBlock(CertCommonBlock *cert_common_block)
{
return (cert_common_block ? __builtin_bswap32(cert_common_block->pub_key_type) : CertPubKeyType_Count);
}
/// Helper inline functions for signed certificate blobs.
NX_INLINE CertCommonBlock *certGetCommonBlockFromSignedCertBlob(void *buf)
{
return (CertCommonBlock*)signatureGetPayloadFromSignedBlob(buf, true);
}
NX_INLINE bool certIsValidSignedCertBlob(void *buf)
{
CertCommonBlock *cert_common_block = certGetCommonBlockFromSignedCertBlob(buf);
return (cert_common_block && certIsValidPublicKeyType(certGetPublicKeyTypeFromCommonBlock(cert_common_block)));
}
NX_INLINE u32 certGetPublicKeyTypeFromSignedCertBlob(void *buf)
{
return (certIsValidSignedCertBlob(buf) ? certGetPublicKeyTypeFromCommonBlock(certGetCommonBlockFromSignedCertBlob(buf)) : CertPubKeyType_Count);
}
NX_INLINE u64 certGetPublicKeySizeFromSignedCertBlob(void *buf)
{
return certGetPublicKeySizeByType(certGetPublicKeyTypeFromSignedCertBlob(buf));
}
NX_INLINE u64 certGetPublicKeyBlockSizeFromSignedCertBlob(void *buf)
{
return certGetPublicKeyBlockSizeByType(certGetPublicKeyTypeFromSignedCertBlob(buf));
}
NX_INLINE u8 *certGetPublicKeyFromSignedCertBlob(void *buf)
{
return (certIsValidSignedCertBlob(buf) ? ((u8*)certGetCommonBlockFromSignedCertBlob(buf) + sizeof(CertCommonBlock)) : NULL);
}
NX_INLINE u8 *certGetPublicExponentFromSignedCertBlob(void *buf)
{
u32 pub_key_type = certGetPublicKeyTypeFromSignedCertBlob(buf);
u8 *public_key = certGetPublicKeyFromSignedCertBlob(buf);
return (pub_key_type < CertPubKeyType_Ecc480 ? (public_key + certGetPublicKeySizeByType(pub_key_type)) : NULL); // Only allow RSA public key types.
}
NX_INLINE u64 certGetSignedCertBlobSize(void *buf)
{
return (certIsValidSignedCertBlob(buf) ? (signatureGetBlockSizeFromSignedBlob(buf, true) + sizeof(CertCommonBlock) + certGetPublicKeyBlockSizeFromSignedCertBlob(buf)) : 0);
}
NX_INLINE u64 certGetSignedCertBlobHashAreaSize(void *buf)
{
return (certIsValidSignedCertBlob(buf) ? (sizeof(CertCommonBlock) + certGetPublicKeyBlockSizeFromSignedCertBlob(buf)) : 0);
}
/// Helper inline functions for Certificate elements.
NX_INLINE bool certIsValidCertificate(Certificate *cert)
{
return (cert && cert->type > CertType_None && cert->type < CertType_Count && cert->size >= SIGNED_CERT_MIN_SIZE && cert->size <= SIGNED_CERT_MAX_SIZE && \
certIsValidSignedCertBlob(cert->data));
}
NX_INLINE CertCommonBlock *certGetCommonBlockFromCertificate(Certificate *cert)
{
return (certIsValidCertificate(cert) ? certGetCommonBlockFromSignedCertBlob(cert->data) : NULL);
}
NX_INLINE u32 certGetPublicKeyTypeFromCertificate(Certificate *cert)
{
return (certIsValidCertificate(cert) ? certGetPublicKeyTypeFromSignedCertBlob(cert->data) : CertPubKeyType_Count);
}
NX_INLINE u64 certGetPublicKeySizeFromCertificate(Certificate *cert)
{
return (certIsValidCertificate(cert) ? certGetPublicKeySizeFromSignedCertBlob(cert->data) : 0);
}
NX_INLINE u64 certGetPublicKeyBlockSizeFromCertificate(Certificate *cert)
{
return (certIsValidCertificate(cert) ? certGetPublicKeyBlockSizeFromSignedCertBlob(cert->data) : 0);
}
NX_INLINE u8 *certGetPublicKeyFromCertificate(Certificate *cert)
{
return (certIsValidCertificate(cert) ? certGetPublicKeyFromSignedCertBlob(cert->data) : NULL);
}
NX_INLINE u8 *certGetPublicExponentFromCertificate(Certificate *cert)
{
return (certIsValidCertificate(cert) ? certGetPublicExponentFromSignedCertBlob(cert->data) : NULL);
}
NX_INLINE u64 certGetHashAreaSizeFromCertificate(Certificate *cert)
{
return (certIsValidCertificate(cert) ? certGetSignedCertBlobHashAreaSize(cert->data) : 0);
}
/// Helper inline functions for CertificateChain elements.
NX_INLINE void certFreeCertificateChain(CertificateChain *chain)
{
if (!chain) return;
if (chain->certs) free(chain->certs);
memset(chain, 0, sizeof(CertificateChain));
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __CERT_H__ */